MARYLAND WILDLIFE DIVERSITY CONSERVATION PLAN
Date of last update: 26 September 2005
The Maryland Wildlife Diversity Conservation Plan is now
available online. This Plan was approved by the
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service in May 2006. The Plan recognizes wildlife
species of greatest conservation need and their key habitats.
Conservation actions needed to address threats to the key habitats are
identified. The success of this plan depends on collaboration and
partnerships with all those interested in conserving Maryland's wildlife
diversity.

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction
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Importance of Maryland’s Wildlife Diversity
Need for a Comprehensive Plan
Purpose of the Plan
Background and Approach
Chapter 1: Overview of Wildlife Conservation in Maryland
(.PDF File 360KB - Opens with Acrobat Reader)
Loss of Species and Wildlife Diversity
Our Changing Landscape
Current Threats
DNR’s Role in Wildlife and Habitat Conservation
DNR’s Partners in Wildlife and Habitat Conservation
Chapter 2: Maryland’s Land and Waterscape
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Maryland’s Landscape
Maryland’s Waterscape and Wetlands
Chapter 3: Maryland’s Wildlife Resources and Species of Greatest
Conservation Need
(.PDF File 1.05MB - Opens with Acrobat Reader)
Distribution and Abundance
Species of Greatest Conservation Need (GCN)
Mammals of Maryland
Birds of Maryland
Reptiles and Amphibians of Maryland
Fishes of Maryland
Invertebrates of Maryland

Chapter 4: Key Wildlife Habitats and Their Conservation
Introduction
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Part 1: Terrestrial Forested Habitats
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Old Growth Forests
Early Successional Forests
Maritime Forests and Shrublands
Loblolly Pine – Oak Forests
Mesic Deciduous Forests
Dry Oak – Pine Forests
Northern Conifer – Hardwood Forests |
Part 2: Wetland Habitats
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Floodplain Forests
Upland Depressional Swamps
Carolina Bays
Vernal Pools
Forested Seepage Wetlands
Bog and Fen Wetland Complexes
Nontidal Shrub Wetlands
Tidal Shrub Wetlands
Nontidal Emergent Wetlands
Tidal Marshes |
Part 3: Terrestrial Non-Forested Habitats
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Grasslands
Barrens and Dry Glades
Cliffs and Rock Outcrops
Caves, Mines, and Springs
Coastal Beaches, Dunes, and Mudflats |
Part 4: Stream and River Habitats
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Coldwater Streams
Limestone Streams
Highland Streams
Piedmont Streams
Coastal Plain Streams
Blackwater Streams
Highland Rivers
Piedmont Rivers
Coastal Plain Rivers |
Part 5: Estuarine and Marine Habitats
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Oligohaline Estuaries
Mesahaline Estuaries
Polyhaline Estuaries
Ocean |
Chapter 5: Monitoring
(.PDF File 88KB - Opens with Acrobat Reader)
Monitoring, Evaluation and Adaptive Management
Monitoring Framework: Monitoring GCN Species and Key Wildlife Habitats
Adaptive Assessment Strategy: Monitoring Effectiveness of Conservation Actions
Chapter 6: Plan Implementation,
Revision and Coordination
(.PDF File 28KB - Opens with Acrobat Reader)
Plan Review and Revision
Coordination with Federal, State, and Local Agencies and Indian Tribes
Broad Public Participation
References
(.PDF File 108KB - Opens with Acrobat Reader)
Appendices
(.PDF File 1.32 MB - Opens with Acrobat Reader)

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